Model Sexual Assault Code

Aggravated Sexual Assault

Elements

A person commits the offense of Aggravated Sexual Assault if:

  1. that person commits sexual assault upon a person who lacks the capacity to consent; or
  2. that person uses forcible compulsion to facilitate the commission of a sexual assault.

Grading

An offense under this section is a first-degree felony, except that an offense under this section holds a minimum sentence of years confinement when any of the following aggravating factors exist:

  1. that person gains unlawful entry into or remains unlawfully in a building, dwelling, or vehicle to facilitate commission of the aggravated sexual assault;
  2. that person commits the offense with one or more additional perpetrators; 
  3. that person commits the offense and records, livestreams, or is in the presence or awareness of others during the commission of the aggravated sexual assault;
  4. that person causes serious bodily injury to another during the commission of the aggravated sexual assault;
  5. that person commits the offense and impedes the breath or circulation of another by applying pressure to the neck or throat or covering the nose and mouth of another during the commission of the aggravated sexual assault;
  6. that person administers or has knowledge of someone else administering to a person any narcotic, anesthetic, or intoxicating substance, which causes them to be unable to express consent, withdraw consent, and/or appraise the consequences of the penetration or contact;
  7. that person commits the offense and uses or threatens to use a dangerous instrument, whether actual or perceived, during the commission of the offense.